Elecraft N-Gen ENR Measurement VNWA Spectrum Analyzer Mode
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- VNWA 4000 Points, 400s Sweep, 40kHz bandwidth
- Rigol DG1032 -31.7dBm + 40dB attenuator Measurement
- Measurement error = -71.7 - -71.14 = -0.56dB
- Shape factor noise under response ~ 2.5dB
- Effective BW = 50kHz
- N-Gen External Power = 12.0Vdc
- VNWA N-Gen Measurement = -71.7dBm
- Measured power = -71.7dBm - 0.56 + 2.5 = -69.76dBm
- Power with 40dB attenuator -69.76 - 40 = -109.76dBm
- ENR=10*log(10^((P-30)/10)/(290*k*B)-1) = 17.14dB = 51.79
P = measured noise power in dBm
k = 1.38065e-23 Boltzman constant
B = Bandwidth in Hz
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DUT NF Measurement
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- VNWA 801 Points, 30s Sweep, 5kHz bandwidth
- Tc = -83dBm, Th = -68.9dBm, Delta = 14.1dB
- Y = 10^(14.1/10) = 25.7
- NF = ENR/(Y-1) = 51.79/(25.7 - 1) = 2.10 = 3.2dB
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LNA+VNWA NF Corrected DUT NF Measurement
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- NF1 = NFnet - (NF2 - 1) / Gain1
- Gain1 = 17dB = 50
- NF2 = 3.56 (LNA + VNA below)
- NFDUT = 2.10 - (3.48 - 1) / 50 = 2.05 = 3.1dB
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